Difference between revisions of "Gurmukhi"

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Learn Gurmukhi ・ Alphabet  
+
[[File:Punjabi_Alphabet.jpg|thumb|300px|Gurmukhi qaida]]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Czrv2jf8vgU&t=18s
+
[[File:Heeragana-2.jpg|thumb|303px| Japanese alphabet]]
 +
[[File:Crylic-2.png|thumb|303px|[[Cyrillic]] Russian alphabet]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Gurmukhi is one of three popular Punjabi scripts, the other being Shahmukhi (Arabic like) and Devanagri (Hindi like).
 +
 
 +
* Learn Gurmukhi ・ Alphabet  
 +
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Czrv2jf8vgU&t=18s
 +
 
 +
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9rmNdAcZ_E&list=PLtSa45TBwsnXpmcvmfpwcLkZtsZeV-uVM (detailed)
 +
==Alphabet==
 +
ੳ Aura - Ool (wool)
 +
 
 +
ਅ Eara - Atma
 +
 
 +
ੲ Eri - Indra
 +
 
 +
ਸ Sasa - Sermon
 +
 
 +
ਹ Haha - Hanuman
 +
 
 +
ਕ Kaka - Kashi
 +
 
 +
Character (Khader)
 +
 
 +
‎ਖ Khaka - Kashmir
 +
 
 +
ਗ Gaga - Ganesh
 +
 
 +
ਘ Corner (cauna)
 +
 
 +
ਙ Jnana/Gyan
 +
 
 +
ਚ Chai
 +
 
 +
ਛ Shadow
 +
 
 +
ਜ Jungle
 +
 
 +
ਝ Gist / Ghina
 +
 
 +
ਞ Know
 +
 
 +
ਟ Tank
 +
 
 +
ਠ Thug
 +
 
 +
ਡ Deep / Doonga
 +
 
 +
ਢ Dip / Duba
 +
 
 +
ਣ Nugget / Nagen
 +
 
 +
ਤ Tomato / Tamatar
 +
 
 +
ਥ Thin / Thura
 +
 
 +
ਦ Day / Din
 +
 
 +
ਧ Dharma
 +
 
 +
ਨ Nanak
 +
 
 +
ਪ Papa ji
 +
 
 +
ਫ Fruit / Fhal
 +
 
 +
ਬ Baba ji
 +
 
 +
ਭ Baghti
 +
 
 +
ਮ Mom / Mumi ji
 +
 
 +
ਰ Ramadon / Ramdan
 +
 
 +
ਲ Load / Ludna
 +
 
 +
ਵ Wow / Wah
 +
 
 +
ੜ Rowdy / Rolla
 +
 
 +
===learn how to easily type ਹ੍ਰ ਦ੍ਵ ਅ੍ਯ ===
 +
1. Type letter
 +
 +
 
 +
2. Hit shift+3
 +
ਹ੍ਰ
 +
 
 +
3. Hit backspace
 +
ਹ੍
 +
 
 +
4. Type secondary letter (ਵ)
 +
ਹ੍ਵ
 +
==Vocabulary==
 +
 
 +
Is hai (ਹੈ)
 +
 
 +
Is Plural hun (ਹੰਨ)
 +
 
 +
Not nhi hai (ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)
 +
 
 +
No nhi (ਨਹੀਂ)
 +
 
 +
Yes Han Ji (ਹੰਨਜੀ)
 +
 
 +
Maybe Shaied (ਸ਼ਾਇਦ)
 +
 
 +
In (ਵਿੱਚ)
 +
 
 +
1 (ਇੱਕ)
 +
 
 +
====Moods====
 +
Kush 😀 (ਖੁਸ਼)
 +
 
 +
Gum🤕 (ਗੁਮ)
 +
 
 +
Puk lagai hungry (ਭੁਖ ਲਗੀ)
 +
 
 +
Chardi kala spiritually progressing (ਚਰਦੀ ਕਲਾ)
 +
 
 +
Vadai great (ਵਧਿਆ)
 +
 
 +
Teek 👌 (ਠੀਕ)
 +
 
 +
Vegaas Pleasure (ਵਿਗਾਸ)
 +
 
 +
Anand Joy in Satisfaction (ਆਨੰਦ)
 +
 
 +
====Adjectives====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
====Verbs====
 +
Bhaaj run
 +
 
 +
Ja go
 +
 
 +
Chakk pick up
 +
 
 +
Ka eat
 +
 
 +
Ho is
 +
 
 +
Hovie became
 +
 
 +
Chup hush
 +
 
 +
======Ka======
 +
Ka - Did/Their’s
 +
 
 +
Muma ka phone - Mom’s phone
 +
 
 +
Mom food ka - Mom eat
 +
 
 +
======Nu======
 +
Nu - On/For/Connecting
 +
 
 +
Canada nu ja - Go to Canada
 +
 
 +
Table nu chakk - Pick up the table
 +
 
 +
Fruit nu ka - Eat the fruit
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Their owde
 +
 
 +
Plural Una
 +
 
 +
You tu/Tuhada tuhadi
 +
 
 +
Yours teru👆
 +
 
 +
Tuhadan
 +
 
 +
Mine Meri
 +
 
 +
My/i Mai
 +
 
 +
 
 +
This Eh
 +
 
 +
That Oh
 +
 
 +
Nal - With
 +
 
 +
Ek - One
 +
 
 +
Eteh - Here
 +
 
 +
====Phrases====
 +
 
 +
Eh aum vadiaya hai This Mango is good
 +
 
 +
====Places====
 +
Samund Ocean
 +
 
 +
Sagar Ocean
 +
 
 +
Durga Heaven/Court of the Lord/Afterlife/Fruit of Samadhi
 +
 
 +
Darat Earth
 +
 
 +
Tawal Underground
 +
 
 +
Akash Sky
 +
 
 +
====Animals====
 +
Keri Ant
 +
 
 +
Sat - Is
 +
 
 +
Sri - Honorable
 +
 
 +
Akal - Timeless/Deathless/Reference to the great Supreme soul
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Aad - Begining
 +
 
 +
Jug Age
 +
 
 +
Sach - Pure
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Utari - Off
 +
 
 +
Ses - many/hundreds
 +
 
 +
Senap - Trickerly/Smartness/Techniques
 +
 
 +
Hukam - Perfection
 +
 
 +
Bujai - Understand
 +
 
 +
Sunieya - Listened to
 +
 
 +
Sidh - Super accomplished yogi master
 +
 
 +
Bhagat - Saint or Guru
 +
 
 +
Peer - Saint
 +
 
 +
Nath - Master
 +
 
 +
Ishar - Shiva/lord
 +
 
 +
Mukh face/orientation
 +
 
 +
Salah - Praise
 +
 
 +
== See also ==
 +
https://learnbraj.wordpress.com/

Latest revision as of 03:41, 17 March 2024

Gurmukhi qaida
Japanese alphabet
Cyrillic Russian alphabet


Gurmukhi is one of three popular Punjabi scripts, the other being Shahmukhi (Arabic like) and Devanagri (Hindi like).

  • Learn Gurmukhi ・ Alphabet

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Czrv2jf8vgU&t=18s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9rmNdAcZ_E&list=PLtSa45TBwsnXpmcvmfpwcLkZtsZeV-uVM (detailed)

Alphabet

ੳ Aura - Ool (wool)

ਅ Eara - Atma

ੲ Eri - Indra

ਸ Sasa - Sermon

ਹ Haha - Hanuman

ਕ Kaka - Kashi

Character (Khader)

‎ਖ Khaka - Kashmir

ਗ Gaga - Ganesh

ਘ Corner (cauna)

ਙ Jnana/Gyan

ਚ Chai

ਛ Shadow

ਜ Jungle

ਝ Gist / Ghina

ਞ Know

ਟ Tank

ਠ Thug

ਡ Deep / Doonga

ਢ Dip / Duba

ਣ Nugget / Nagen

ਤ Tomato / Tamatar

ਥ Thin / Thura

ਦ Day / Din

ਧ Dharma

ਨ Nanak

ਪ Papa ji

ਫ Fruit / Fhal

ਬ Baba ji

ਭ Baghti

ਮ Mom / Mumi ji

ਰ Ramadon / Ramdan

ਲ Load / Ludna

ਵ Wow / Wah

ੜ Rowdy / Rolla

learn how to easily type ਹ੍ਰ ਦ੍ਵ ਅ੍ਯ

1. Type letter ਹ

2. Hit shift+3 ਹ੍ਰ

3. Hit backspace ਹ੍

4. Type secondary letter (ਵ) ਹ੍ਵ

Vocabulary

Is hai (ਹੈ)

Is Plural hun (ਹੰਨ)

Not nhi hai (ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)

No nhi (ਨਹੀਂ)

Yes Han Ji (ਹੰਨਜੀ)

Maybe Shaied (ਸ਼ਾਇਦ)

In (ਵਿੱਚ)

1 (ਇੱਕ)

Moods

Kush 😀 (ਖੁਸ਼)

Gum🤕 (ਗੁਮ)

Puk lagai hungry (ਭੁਖ ਲਗੀ)

Chardi kala spiritually progressing (ਚਰਦੀ ਕਲਾ)

Vadai great (ਵਧਿਆ)

Teek 👌 (ਠੀਕ)

Vegaas Pleasure (ਵਿਗਾਸ)

Anand Joy in Satisfaction (ਆਨੰਦ)

Adjectives

Verbs

Bhaaj run

Ja go

Chakk pick up

Ka eat

Ho is

Hovie became

Chup hush

Ka

Ka - Did/Their’s

Muma ka phone - Mom’s phone

Mom food ka - Mom eat

Nu

Nu - On/For/Connecting

Canada nu ja - Go to Canada

Table nu chakk - Pick up the table

Fruit nu ka - Eat the fruit


Their owde

Plural Una

You tu/Tuhada tuhadi

Yours teru👆

Tuhadan

Mine Meri

My/i Mai


This Eh

That Oh

Nal - With

Ek - One

Eteh - Here

Phrases

Eh aum vadiaya hai This Mango is good

Places

Samund Ocean

Sagar Ocean

Durga Heaven/Court of the Lord/Afterlife/Fruit of Samadhi

Darat Earth

Tawal Underground

Akash Sky

Animals

Keri Ant

Sat - Is

Sri - Honorable

Akal - Timeless/Deathless/Reference to the great Supreme soul


Aad - Begining

Jug Age

Sach - Pure


Utari - Off

Ses - many/hundreds

Senap - Trickerly/Smartness/Techniques

Hukam - Perfection

Bujai - Understand

Sunieya - Listened to

Sidh - Super accomplished yogi master

Bhagat - Saint or Guru

Peer - Saint

Nath - Master

Ishar - Shiva/lord

Mukh face/orientation

Salah - Praise

See also

https://learnbraj.wordpress.com/