Difference between revisions of "Template:Code"
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Latest revision as of 07:45, 6 September 2019
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">{{{1}}}</syntaxhighlight>
40px | This template is used on 24,000+ pages, so changes to it will be widely noticed. Please test any changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Please consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
Usage
Wraps a short span of text in <syntaxhighlight>
tags (see mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight). This template should be used for short samples; longer content should use <pre>...</pre>
or <syntaxhighlight>...</syntaxhighlight>
. See Help:Wiki markup for an explanation of what the various tags do.
If the content includes an equals sign (=), you must specify the parameter explicitly: {{code|1=date=30 Feb 2010}}
.
The template uses the <syntaxhighlight>
tag with the attribute inline=1
. This works like the combination of the <code>
and <nowiki>
tags, applied to the expanded wikitext. For example, {{code|some '''wiki''' text}}
will not render the word "wiki" in bold, and will render the tripled-single-quotes:
- <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">some wiki text</syntaxhighlight>
However, {{code|a {{template}} call}}
will still invoke the template:
- <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">a {{[[Template:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]]}} call</syntaxhighlight>
Use <nowiki>...</nowiki>
around the template name to avoid this problem:
- <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">a {{template}} call</syntaxhighlight>
When used inline with regular text, {{code}}
generally looks best and is easiest to read when it is explicitly spaced apart from the regular text:
- <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">foo {{code|bar baz}} quux.</syntaxhighlight>
is well spaced:
- foo <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">bar baz</syntaxhighlight> quux.
versus:
- <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">foo {{code|bar baz}} quux.</syntaxhighlight>
which is going to be visually confusing for many:
- foo <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">bar baz</syntaxhighlight> quux.
because "foo" and "<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">bar</syntaxhighlight>" will seem more closely associated than "<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">bar</syntaxhighlight>" and "<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">baz</syntaxhighlight>"; the width of the space character in a monospaced font is almost always larger than in a proportional font.
Use parameter {{{2}}} (unnamed, as |2=
, or more explicitly as |lang=
) to specify a language for mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight GeSHi. This option defaults to plain-text, i.e. no highlighting. There is no highlighting option for wikitext as a markup language, though <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">html4strict</syntaxhighlight> and <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">html5</syntaxhighlight> are valid values, as are <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">php</syntaxhighlight>, <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">perl</syntaxhighlight>, <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">css</syntaxhighlight>, <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">javascript</syntaxhighlight>, <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">mysql</syntaxhighlight> and many others. Attempting to use an invalid one causes a list of valid ones to be displayed in place of the template output, when the page is previewed or saved.
This template does not need to be substituted.
Examples
Markup | Renders asScript error: No such module "For loop". |
---|---|
Included templates
Embedded templates do not function as expected inside {{code}}; for longer, free-form blocks of code, which can contain templates such as {{var}} and {{samp}}, use <code>...</code>
as a wrapper instead of this template.
Templates used inside {{code}} expose the rendered HTML— this can be useful. For example:
Markup | Renders asScript error: No such module "For loop". |
---|---|
The above example shows the HTML rendered by the citation template, including the hidden metadata.
See also
- {{codett}}, wrapper for this template that removes background and border styling
- {{Syntaxhighlight}}
- Help:Wiki markup
The above documentation is transcluded from Template:Code/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. |